Cartridge comparison

.357 Magnum vs .44 Magnum

Typical factory loads side by side: speed, energy, BC, twist, range and what each one is built for.

The short answer

With typical loads, the .44 Magnum is about 120 ft/s faster at the muzzle (1,235 vs 1,350 ft/s).

The .44 Magnum carries about 81% more energy at the muzzle (971 vs 535 ft-lbs), which usually also means more recoil.

Side by side

.357 Magnum.44 Magnum
Made forLengthened .38 Special at much higher pressure. Self-defense, deer and hogs at short range from a 6" revolver.Made famous as the powerful handgun of its day. Deer, hogs and black bear; backup against big bears.
Typical load158 grJHP · 6" barrel240 grJHP · 6" barrel
Muzzle speed1,235 ft/s1,350 ft/s
Muzzle energy535 ft-lbs971 ft-lbs
Typical BC (G1)≈ 0.16typical, varies by brand≈ 0.17typical, varies by brand
Twist rate1:18.751:20
Practical range50 yd deer/hog75 yd deer
Point-blank range116 yd6" vital zone123 yd6" vital zone
Recommended platformSteel revolver, 4" barrel+Harsh in light snubbies; shoot .38s in thoseLarge-frame revolver, 6"+Heavy recoil; practice with .44 Specials

Which one fits you?

.357 Magnum: Lengthened .38 Special at much higher pressure. Self-defense, deer and hogs at short range from a 6" revolver.

.44 Magnum: Made famous as the powerful handgun of its day. Deer, hogs and black bear; backup against big bears.

For most hunters, the right pick is the one you can shoot accurately and comfortably, in a rifle that fits how you hunt. Good shot placement and a bullet built for your game matter more than small differences on paper.

More

Speed, energy and BC are typical figures for the listed load; real numbers vary by brand, lot and barrel length. Always check the ammo maker's data for your exact load.

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