Cartridge profile · Introduced 1907 · Revolver

.44 Special

Mild, accurate big-bore revolver round. Self-defense and target; also fires in any .44 Magnum.

Good for: Revolver, Self-defense, Target

A typical factory load is a 240 gr lead SWC bullet at about 900 ft/s, with roughly 432 ft-lbs of energy at the muzzle.

Typical load
240 grlead SWC · 4" barrel
Muzzle speed
900 ft/s
Muzzle energy
432 ft-lbs
Typical BC (G1)
≈ 0.16typical, varies by brand
Twist rate
1:20
Practical range
25–50 yd
Point-blank range
90 yd6" vital zone
Recommended platform
Medium or large revolverModerate

On the Handgun Cartridges chart

Made for
Mild, accurate big-bore revolver round. Self-defense and target; also fires in any .44 Magnum.Revolver · Self-defense · Target
Typical load
240 grlead SWC · 4" barrel
Typical muzzle fps
900ft/s
Typical muzzle energy
432ft-lbs
Typical BC (G1)
≈ 0.16typical, varies by brand
Twist rate for typical load
1:20
Practical range
25–50 yd
MPBR (iron sights)
90 yd6" vital zone · Near zero 4 yd · Far zero 76 yd · Min PBR 0 yd · Max PBR 90 yd · Sight-in @25 2.49" high
Recommended platform
Medium or large revolverModerate

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Speed, energy and BC are typical figures for the listed load; real numbers vary by brand, lot and barrel length. Always check the ammo maker's data for your exact load.

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